Friday, 29 April 2016

ALLEAN BREADLY AND SIEMENS PLC

ALLEAN BREADLY


PLC Series : SLC 500, SLC 5100, SLC 5000
INPUT port : 24
OUTPUT port : 16
Programming Software : RSLogix 500
Communication software : RSLinx
Address : (i) Input :- I:0/0
                (ii) Output :- O:0/0

                (iii) Memory :- B3:0/0
For Allean Breadly PLC software RSLogix 500 and RSLinx work with PLC and with emulator(without PLC) Configuration of Allean Breadly PLC in below PDF file.

With PLC : With PLC Configuration

Without PLC : Without PLC Configuration (emulator)


SIEMENS



PLC Series : S300, S1200, S200, S1400
INPUT port : 16
OUTPUT port : 8
Programming & Communication Software :
1.     SIMATIC MANAGER  (S300)
2.     TIA Portal (S300, S1200, S1400)
3.     STEP-7 MICROWIN (S200)
·        Windows 7 -  V5.5
·        Windows XP – V5.4
·        Address :- (i)   Input – I124.0
                  (ii) Output – Q124.0
For Siemens PLC software Simentic manager work with PLC Configuration show below PDF file. 

With PLC : Seimens PLC Configuration

Wednesday, 27 April 2016

Basic PLC

What is PLC?

PLC is called Programmable Logic Control. The National Electrical Manufacturers Association (NEMA) defines a PLC as a "digitally operating electronic apparatus which uses a programmable memory for the internal storage of instructions by implementing specific functions, such as logic, sequencing, timing, counting, and arithmetic to control through digital or analog I/O modules various types of machines or processes."

Block Diagram of PLC


Types of Input/Output

  • Analog Input/Output

Analog input devices sense continuous parameters. The information that they provide is given as a continuous range of values, not just an on or off indicator. Common analog inputs are pressure, temperature, speed, etc. Analog output devices respond to a range of output values from the controller. Common analog output signals include motor speed, valve position, air pressure, etc.

Analog Input Device :

  1. RTD
  2. Pressure sensor
  3. Temperature sensor

Analog Output Device :

  1. Electric valve 

  • Digital input/Output

Digital input devices are binary – they may be either on or off, open/closed. Common digital field input devices include pushbuttons, limit switches, and photoeyes. Common digital output devices include relays, motor starters, and solenoid valves. A digital signal is a signal that represents a sequence of discrete values. its value eithe 1 (high) or 0 (low).

Digital Input Device :

  1. NO/NC Switch
  2. Proximity sensor
  3. Limit Switch
  4. Reed Switch

Digital output Device : 

  1. Alarms
  2. Lights
  3. Relays
  4. Fans
  5. Solenoids
  6. Valves

Sunday, 24 April 2016

Basic Microcontroller

What is Microcontroller?

microcontroller is a small computer on a single integrated circut containing a processor core, memory, and programmable input/output peripherals. Microcontrollers are designed for embedded applications, in contrast to the microprocessors used in personal computers or other general purpose applications consisting of various discrete chips. Microcontrollers are used in automatically controlled products and devices, such as automobile engine control systems, implantable medical devices, remote controls, office machines, appliances, power tools, toys and other embedded systems. By reducing the size and cost compared to a design that uses a separate microprocessor, memory, and input/output devices, microcontrollers make it economical to digitally control even more devices and processes.

Architecture of 8051 Microcontroller 

Pin Diagram of 8051 Microcontroller

Pin Description of 8051 Microcontroller

Pin No
Function
Name
1
8 bit input/output port (P1) pins
P1.0
2
8 bit input/output port (P1) pins
P1.1
3
8 bit input/output port (P1) pins
P1.2
4
8 bit input/output port (P1) pins
P1.3
5
8 bit input/output port (P1) pins
P1.4
6
8 bit input/output port (P1) pins
P1.5
7
8 bit input/output port (P1) pins
P1.6
8
8 bit input/output port (P1) pins
P1.7
9
Reset pin; Active high
RST
10
Input (receiver) for serial communication
RxD
8 bit input/output port (P3) pins
P3.0
11
Output (transmitter) for serial communication
TxD
8 bit input/output port (P3) pins
P3.1
12
External interrupt 1
INT0
8 bit input/output port (P3) pins
P3.2
13
External interrupt 2
INT1
8 bit input/output port (P3) pins
P3.3
14
Timer1 external input
T0
8 bit input/output port (P3) pins
P3.4
15
Timer2 external input
T1
8 bit input/output port (P3) pins
P3.5
16
Write to external data memory
Write (WR)
8 bit input/output port (P3) pins
P3.6
17
Read from external data memory
Read (RD)
8 bit input/output port (P3) pins
P3.7
18
Quartz crystal oscillator (up to 24 MHz)
XTAL1
19
Quartz crystal oscillator (up to 24 MHz)
XTAL2
20
Ground; 0V
Ground
21
8 bit input/output port (P2) pins
P2.0
High-order address bits when interfacing with external memory
A8
22
8 bit input/output port (P2) pins
P2.1
High-order address bits when interfacing with external memory
A9
23
8 bit input/output port (P2) pins
P2.2
High-order address bits when interfacing with external memory
A10
24
8 bit input/output port (P2) pins
P2.3
High-order address bits when interfacing with external memory
A11
25
8 bit input/output port (P2) pins
P2.4
High-order address bits when interfacing with external memory
A12
26
8 bit input/output port (P2) pins
P2.5
High-order address bits when interfacing with external memory
A13
27
8 bit input/output port (P2) pins
P2.6
High-order address bits when interfacing with external memory
A14
28
8 bit input/output port (P2) pins
P2.7
High-order address bits when interfacing with external memory
A15
29
Program store enable; Read from external program memory
PSEN
30
Address Latch Enable
ALE
Program pulse input during Flash programming
PROG
31
External Access Enable;  Vcc for internal program executions
EA

Programming enable voltage; 12V (during Flash programming)
Vpp
32
8 bit input/output port (P0) pin
P0.7
Low-order address bits when interfacing with external memory
AD7
33
8 bit input/output port (P0) pins
P0.6
Low-order address bits when interfacing with external memory
AD6
34
8 bit input/output port (P0) pin
P0.5
Low-order address bits when interfacing with external memory
AD5
35
8 bit input/output port (P0) pin
P0.4
Low-order address bits when interfacing with external memory
AD4
36
8 bit input/output port (P0) pin
P0.3
Low-order address bits when interfacing with external memory
AD3
37
8 bit input/output port (P0) pin
P0.2
Low-order address bits when interfacing with external memory
AD2
38
8 bit input/output port (P0) pin

P0.1
Low-order address bits when interfacing with external memory
AD1
39
8 bit input/output port (P0) pin
P0.0
Low-order address bits when interfacing with external memory
AD0
40
Supply voltage; 5V (up to 6.6V)
Vcc